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Useful Tropical Plants

Spiranthes sinensis

(Pers.) Ames

Orchidaceae

+ Synonyms

Aristotelea spiralis Lour.

Epidendrum aristotelea Raeusch.

Ibidium spirale (Lour.) Makino

Neottia pudica (Lindl.) Sweet

Neottia sinensis Pers.

Spiranthes aristotelea Merr.

Spiranthes australis pudica (Lindl.) F.Muell.

Spiranthes indica Lindl. ex Steud.

Spiranthes neocaledonica Schltr.

Spiranthes papuana Schltr.

Spiranthes pudica Lindl.

Spiranthes spiralis (Lour.) Makino

Common Name:

No Image.

General Information

Spiranthes sinensis is a perennial plant producing a cluster of growth 13 - 30cm tall from a tuberous rootstock[[
974
Title
Encyclopedia of Tropical Plants - Identification and Cultivation of over 3,000 Tropical Plants
Publication
 
Author
Ahmed Fayaz
Publisher
Firefly Books Ltd.; New Zealand
Year
2011
ISBN
978-1-55407-489
Description
A good photograph and terse but detailed information for over 3,000 species of tropical plants. An excellent reference.
]
The plant is harvested from the wild for local use as a medicine. It is grown as an ornamental,

Known Hazards

None known

Botanical References

266
Title
Flora of China
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://flora.huh.harvard.edu/china/
Publisher
Missouri Botanical Garden Press; St. Louis.
Year
1994
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent, comprehensive resource in 25 volumes. In addition to the botanical information the flora also gives basic information on habitat and some uses. An on-line version is also available.

Range

E. Asia - NE India, Myanmar, SE China, S Japan, Vietnam, Laos, Philippines, New Guinea, Bismarck Archipelago, Western Australia, New Caledonia

Habitat

Open and moist areas in forests, thickets, wet grasslands, meadows, marshes; at elevations from 200 - 3,400 metres[
266
Title
Flora of China
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://flora.huh.harvard.edu/china/
Publisher
Missouri Botanical Garden Press; St. Louis.
Year
1994
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent, comprehensive resource in 25 volumes. In addition to the botanical information the flora also gives basic information on habitat and some uses. An on-line version is also available.
].

Properties

Medicinal Rating *  *
HabitPerennial
Height0.20 m
Cultivation StatusOrnamental, Wild

Cultivation Details

In Nepal this species is found in evergreen broadleaved forests, where the the rainfall is monsoonal, falling mainly from mid June to mid September. The climate of these forests ranges from sub-tropical to warm temperate at higher elevations, winters are warm to mild and frosts are generally few[
272
Title
Plants and People of Nepal
Publication
 
Author
Manandhar. N. P.
Publisher
Timber Press. Oregon.
Year
2002
ISBN
0-88192-527-6
Description
Excellent book, covering over 1,500 species of useful plants from Nepal together with information on the geography and peoples of Nepal. Good descriptions of the plants with terse notes on their uses.
,
1750
Title
Orchid diversity in two community forests of Makawanpur District, central Nepal
Publication
Journal of Threatened Taxa | www.threatenedtaxa.org | 26 October 2018 | 10(11): 12523-12530
Author
Bijaya Pant et al
Website
https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.3516.10.11.12523-12530
Publisher
 
Year
2018
ISBN
0974-7893
Description
 
].
Grows best in a sunny position[
1750
Title
Orchid diversity in two community forests of Makawanpur District, central Nepal
Publication
Journal of Threatened Taxa | www.threatenedtaxa.org | 26 October 2018 | 10(11): 12523-12530
Author
Bijaya Pant et al
Website
https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.3516.10.11.12523-12530
Publisher
 
Year
2018
ISBN
0974-7893
Description
 
].

Edible Uses

None known

Medicinal

A decocton of the plants is used to treat intermitent fever[
1750
Title
Orchid diversity in two community forests of Makawanpur District, central Nepal
Publication
Journal of Threatened Taxa | www.threatenedtaxa.org | 26 October 2018 | 10(11): 12523-12530
Author
Bijaya Pant et al
Website
https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.3516.10.11.12523-12530
Publisher
 
Year
2018
ISBN
0974-7893
Description
 
].

The tubers are used as a tonic[
1750
Title
Orchid diversity in two community forests of Makawanpur District, central Nepal
Publication
Journal of Threatened Taxa | www.threatenedtaxa.org | 26 October 2018 | 10(11): 12523-12530
Author
Bijaya Pant et al
Website
https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.3516.10.11.12523-12530
Publisher
 
Year
2018
ISBN
0974-7893
Description
 
].

Other Uses

None known

Propagation

Seed -
Division
Cite as: Tropical Plants Database, Ken Fern. tropical.theferns.info. 2024-04-29. <tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Spiranthes+sinensis>

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