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Useful Tropical Plants

Petchia erythrocarpa

(Vatke) Leeuwenb.

Apocynaceae

+ Synonyms

Alyxia erythrocarpa Vatke

Alyxia lucida Baker

Cabucala caudata Markgr.

Cabucala erythrocarpa (Vatke) Markgr.

Cabucala madagascariensis angustifolia Pichon

Cabucala madagascariensis intermedia Pichon

Cabucala madagascariensis latifolia Pichon

Cabucala monarthron Pichon

Cabucala oblongo-ovata Markgr.

Cabucala striolata Pichon

Ellertonia madagascariensis Radlk.

Ellertonia sessilis K.Schum.

Gynopogon erythrocarpus (Vatke) K.Schum.

Common Name:

Petchia erythrocarpa
Plant growing in the Jardin Botanique de Lyon, Parc de la TĂȘte d'Or, Lyon, France
Photograph by: Daderot
Public domain
Petchia erythrocarpa Petchia erythrocarpa Petchia erythrocarpa Petchia erythrocarpa Petchia erythrocarpa

General Information

Petchia erythrocarpa is usually an evergreen shrub growing from 2 - 5 metres tall, or rarely becoming more tree-like and up to 10 metres tall[
455
Title
Flore de Madagascar et des Comores
Publication
 
Author
Humbert H.
Website
http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/
Publisher
Museum National D'Histoire Naturelle; Paris
Year
1946 - 1984
ISBN
 
Description
Written in French, an excellent flora of the area though it has not been completed. Available for download from the Internet.
].
The plant is sometimes harvested from the wild for local use as a medicine and food.

Known Hazards

None known

Botanical References

455
Title
Flore de Madagascar et des Comores
Publication
 
Author
Humbert H.
Website
http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/
Publisher
Museum National D'Histoire Naturelle; Paris
Year
1946 - 1984
ISBN
 
Description
Written in French, an excellent flora of the area though it has not been completed. Available for download from the Internet.

Range

Africa - Madagascar, the Comoros.

Habitat

Seasonal forests, dry forests, gallery forest, savannah and also occasionally in rainforests[
455
Title
Flore de Madagascar et des Comores
Publication
 
Author
Humbert H.
Website
http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/
Publisher
Museum National D'Histoire Naturelle; Paris
Year
1946 - 1984
ISBN
 
Description
Written in French, an excellent flora of the area though it has not been completed. Available for download from the Internet.
]. In some areas the plant is found in soils that are inundated during the rainy season[
455
Title
Flore de Madagascar et des Comores
Publication
 
Author
Humbert H.
Website
http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/
Publisher
Museum National D'Histoire Naturelle; Paris
Year
1946 - 1984
ISBN
 
Description
Written in French, an excellent flora of the area though it has not been completed. Available for download from the Internet.
].

Properties

Edibility Rating *  *
Medicinal Rating *  *
HabitEvergreen Shrub
Height3.50 m
Cultivation StatusWild

Cultivation Details



Plants can flower and produce fruit all year round[
455
Title
Flore de Madagascar et des Comores
Publication
 
Author
Humbert H.
Website
http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/
Publisher
Museum National D'Histoire Naturelle; Paris
Year
1946 - 1984
ISBN
 
Description
Written in French, an excellent flora of the area though it has not been completed. Available for download from the Internet.
].

Edible Uses

The bark is used as a bitter ingredient of alcoholic beverages traditionally drunk during circumcision ceremonies as a symbol for virility, and considered strongly aphrodisiac[
299
Title
Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa.
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.prota.org
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa.
].

Fruit[
455
Title
Flore de Madagascar et des Comores
Publication
 
Author
Humbert H.
Website
http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/
Publisher
Museum National D'Histoire Naturelle; Paris
Year
1946 - 1984
ISBN
 
Description
Written in French, an excellent flora of the area though it has not been completed. Available for download from the Internet.
].

Medicinal

A bark decoction is drunk to cure viral hepatitis, malaria, stomach-ache and diarrhoea[
299
Title
Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa.
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.prota.org
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa.
]. An alcoholic beverage made with the bark is considered strongly aphrodisiac[
299
Title
Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa.
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.prota.org
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa.
].

The crushed leaves are applied to skin infections, and a decoction is taken to treat hypertension and stomach-ache.

The root, bark stem bark and leaves contain the alkaloids reserpine, cabucine, cabucinine, akuammine and vincorine (cabuamine)[
299
Title
Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa.
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.prota.org
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa.
].

Other Uses

None known

Propagation

Seed -
Cite as: Tropical Plants Database, Ken Fern. tropical.theferns.info. 2024-04-16. <tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Petchia+erythrocarpa>

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