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Useful Tropical Plants

Gilletiodendron glandulosum

(Portères) J.Léonard

Fabaceae

+ Synonyms

Cymonetra glandulosa (Portères) Roberty

Cynometra glandulosa Portères

Common Name:

Gilletiodendron glandulosum
Close-up of the flowers
Photograph by: Chris S. Duvall; African plants - A Photo Guide
© Chris S. Duvall
Gilletiodendron glandulosum Gilletiodendron glandulosum Gilletiodendron glandulosum Gilletiodendron glandulosum Gilletiodendron glandulosum Gilletiodendron glandulosum Gilletiodendron glandulosum Gilletiodendron glandulosum Gilletiodendron glandulosum Gilletiodendron glandulosum Gilletiodendron glandulosum

General Information

Gilletiodendron glandulosum is an evergreen plant; most commonly a shrub, sometimes multi-stemmed, it can become a tree with a dense crown that grows 12 - 20 metres tall[
299
Title
Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa.
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.prota.org
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa.
,
328
Title
African Flowering Plants Database
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.ville-ge.ch/musinfo/bd/cjb/africa/recherche.php
Publisher
Conservatoire et Jardin Botaniques.
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
Contains information on over 150,000 plant names (including synonyms) giving a description and habitat, plus a distribution map.
].
The tree is harvested from the wild for local use of its wood, and perhaps also for its edible seed. The plant has been recommended for reforestation projects.
Gilletiodendron forests are extremely vulnerable to disturbance, particularly that caused by fire and small-scale timber harvesting. However, the plant is also able to sprout from roots and stumps, showing that the tree may recover quickly from fire and that the tree's fecundity and sprouting ability indicate that it is adapted to canopy disturbance. Additionally, there is no evidence that these forests are particularly vulnerable to disturbance by small-scale timber extraction, other than the fact that the indigenous Maninka people use the tree for construction wood. The plant is classified as 'Vulnerable' in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species(2011)[
338
Title
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.iucnredlist.org/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
A list of plants under threat and facing possible extinction, usually with brief details of the threats and information on habitat.
].

Known Hazards

None known

Botanical References


Range

West tropical Africa - southwest Mali.

Habitat

Forest and scrubland in innumerable disjunct patches along seasonal drainage channels and seepage areas onsandstone cliffs at elevations from 80 - 600 metres[
338
Title
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.iucnredlist.org/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
A list of plants under threat and facing possible extinction, usually with brief details of the threats and information on habitat.
].

Properties

Conservation StatusVulnerable
Edibility Rating *
Other Uses Rating *  *
HabitEvergreen Tree
Height15.00 m
Cultivation StatusWild

Cultivation Details

Not known

Edible Uses

The seeds are reportedly edible[
299
Title
Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa.
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.prota.org
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa.
].

Medicinal

None known

Agroforestry Uses:

Gilletiodendron glandulosum has been recommended for reafforestation[
299
Title
Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa.
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.prota.org
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa.
].

Other Uses

The very hard and durable wood is used in house building, especially for support posts and cross beams, and for granaries and beds[
299
Title
Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa.
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.prota.org
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa.
].

Propagation

Seed -
Cite as: Tropical Plants Database, Ken Fern. tropical.theferns.info. 2024-04-26. <tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Gilletiodendron+glandulosum>

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