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Useful Tropical Plants

Cyperus laxus

Lam.

Cyperaceae


Some treatments view this taxon in a broader sense and include the Asian species Cyperus diffusus Vahl as a synonym. However, most modern treatments accpet the two species as distinct (the treatment followed here)[
266
Title
Flora of China
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://flora.huh.harvard.edu/china/
Publisher
Missouri Botanical Garden Press; St. Louis.
Year
1994
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent, comprehensive resource in 25 volumes. In addition to the botanical information the flora also gives basic information on habitat and some uses. An on-line version is also available.
]. It should be assumed that any uses for this species, where the range is given as Asia, would be more correctly applied to Cyperus diffusus[
K
Title
Plants for a Future
Author
Ken Fern
Description
Notes from observations, tasting etc at Plants For A Future and on field trips.
].

+ Synonyms

Cyperus buchholzii Boeckeler

Cyperus diffusus buchholzii (Boeckeler) Kük.

Cyperus diffusus tolucensis (Kunth) Kük.

Cyperus diffusus umbrosus (Lindl. & Nees) Kük.

Cyperus homoiiria Steud.

Cyperus laxus Griseb.

Cyperus laxus foliis-variegatis Pynaert

Cyperus limbatus Maury ex Micheli

Cyperus macrostachyus Ten. ex Boeckeler

Cyperus octophyllus Hochst. ex Steud.

Cyperus sylvestris Ridl.

Cyperus tolucensis Kunth

Cyperus umbrosus Lindl. & Nees

Torulinium angolense Turrill

Common Name:

Cyperus laxus
Flowering plant
Photograph by: Australian National Botanic Gardens
Creative Commons License

General Information

Cyperus laxus is a perennial, grass-like plant producing slender to stout culms 20 - 50cm tall from short, slender rhizomes[
331
Title
Flora of Guatemala
Publication
 
Author
Standley P.C. & J. A. Steyermark
Website
http://www.archive.org/
Publisher
 
Year
1946 - 1976
ISBN
 
Description
A superb reference, though somewhat dated. Gives lots of plant uses as well as information on plant habit and habitat. The entire flora (13 volumes) can now be downloaded from http://www.archive.org/
].
The plant is harvested from the wild for local use as a medicine.

Known Hazards

None known

Botanical References

331
Title
Flora of Guatemala
Publication
 
Author
Standley P.C. & J. A. Steyermark
Website
http://www.archive.org/
Publisher
 
Year
1946 - 1976
ISBN
 
Description
A superb reference, though somewhat dated. Gives lots of plant uses as well as information on plant habit and habitat. The entire flora (13 volumes) can now be downloaded from http://www.archive.org/

Range

Tropical Africa - widespread; S. America - widespread northwards, also through the Caribbean and through central America to Mexico

Habitat

Wet thickets or shaded banks, often in moist forest, rarely in open places; usually at low elevations but sometimes ascending to 1,300 metres[
331
Title
Flora of Guatemala
Publication
 
Author
Standley P.C. & J. A. Steyermark
Website
http://www.archive.org/
Publisher
 
Year
1946 - 1976
ISBN
 
Description
A superb reference, though somewhat dated. Gives lots of plant uses as well as information on plant habit and habitat. The entire flora (13 volumes) can now be downloaded from http://www.archive.org/
].

Properties

Medicinal Rating *  *
HabitPerennial
Height0.35 m
Cultivation StatusWild

Cultivation Details

Not known

Edible Uses

We have no specific information for this species, but it is said that the inner base of the young stems of all species in this genus can be eaten raw, and make an excellent survival food in times of need[
85
Title
Edible Native Plants of the Rocky Mountains.
Publication
 
Author
Harrington. H. D.
Publisher
University of New Mexico Press
Year
1967
ISBN
0-8623-0343-9
Description
A superb book. Very readable, it gives the results of the authors experiments with native edible plants.
].

Medicinal

The root, either on its own or mixed with the leaves of Ocimum micranthum, is applied in a decoction as a febrifuge[
348
Title
Medicinal Plants of the Guianas
Publication
 
Author
DeFilipps, R. A.; Maina, S. L.; & Crepin, J.
Website
http://botany.si.edu/bdg/medicinal/index.html
Publisher
Smithsonian Museum
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
A down-loadable PDF document of a book in pre-publication awaiting illustration. An excellent, if rather terse, guide to the traditional medicinal uses of the plants of the region
].
The whole plant, but particularly the rhizome, is used in the treatment of fevers, usually with other febrifuge plants[
991
Title
Cyperaceae of Economic, Ethnobotanical and Horticultural Importance: A Checklist
Publication
Kew Bulletin Vol. 56 No. 2, pp 257 - 360
Author
Simpson D.A.; Inglis C.A.
Publisher
The Royal Botanic Gardens; Kew, London
Year
2001
ISBN
1-84246-038-2
Description
An excellent and very comprehensive checklist, giving the range, habitat and uses of over 500 species.
]

An infusion of the leaves is applied as a lotion to the eyelids in order to treat blepharitis[
348
Title
Medicinal Plants of the Guianas
Publication
 
Author
DeFilipps, R. A.; Maina, S. L.; & Crepin, J.
Website
http://botany.si.edu/bdg/medicinal/index.html
Publisher
Smithsonian Museum
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
A down-loadable PDF document of a book in pre-publication awaiting illustration. An excellent, if rather terse, guide to the traditional medicinal uses of the plants of the region
]

Other Uses

None known

Propagation

Seed -
Cite as: Tropical Plants Database, Ken Fern. tropical.theferns.info. 2024-04-17. <tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Cyperus+laxus>

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