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Useful Tropical Plants

Cayratia trifolia

(L.) Domin

Vitaceae

+ Synonyms

Causonis trifolia (L.) Raf.

Cayratia carnosa (Lam.) Gagnep.

Cayratia mekongensis C.Y.Wu

Cayratia timorensis (DC.) C.L.Li

Vitis carnosa (Lam.) Wall.

Vitis carnosa Wall. ex M.A. Lawson

Vitis trifolia L.

Common Name:

Cayratia trifolia
Cayratia trifolia Cayratia trifolia Cayratia trifolia Cayratia trifolia Cayratia trifolia

General Information

Cayratia trifolia is a usually deciduous climbing shrub with stems that can be 2 - 20 metres long. The stems are produced from a tuberous rootstock, they climb into the surrounding vegetation, attaching themselves by means of tendrils that end in adhesive disks[
310
Title
Plant Resources of Southeast Asia
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://proseanet.org/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
Lots of information on the uses of the plants of SE Asia.
].
The plant is harvested from the wild for local use as a medicine and sometimes as a food.

Known Hazards

None known

Botanical References

949
Title
Flore Générale de L'Indo-Chine
Publication
 
Author
Lecomte H.
Website
http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/
Publisher
Masson; Paris.
Year
1907 - 1951
ISBN
 
Description
Produced in ?7 volumes, it is rather old and dated, especially with the amount of nomenclatural changes there have been in the past century, but still contains a wealth of information.

Range

E. Asia - southern China, India, Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia, Laos, Vietnam, Malaysia, Indonesia, New Guinea to the Pacific.

Habitat

Thickets and open forests at elevations up to 400 metres[
310
Title
Plant Resources of Southeast Asia
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://proseanet.org/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
Lots of information on the uses of the plants of SE Asia.
]. Forests on hillsides or by streams, on rocks; at elevations from 500 - 1,000 metres in southwest China[
266
Title
Flora of China
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://flora.huh.harvard.edu/china/
Publisher
Missouri Botanical Garden Press; St. Louis.
Year
1994
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent, comprehensive resource in 25 volumes. In addition to the botanical information the flora also gives basic information on habitat and some uses. An on-line version is also available.
].

Properties

Edibility Rating *  *
Medicinal Rating *  *
HabitDeciduous Climber
Height10.00 m
Cultivation StatusWild

Cultivation Details

Not known

Edible Uses

The young leaves are eaten as a vegetable, after boiling them with salt to remove the irritant properties[
310
Title
Plant Resources of Southeast Asia
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://proseanet.org/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
Lots of information on the uses of the plants of SE Asia.
].

An abundant sap flows from the cut stem and is drunk in order to relieve thirst[
949
Title
Flore Générale de L'Indo-Chine
Publication
 
Author
Lecomte H.
Website
http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/
Publisher
Masson; Paris.
Year
1907 - 1951
ISBN
 
Description
Produced in ?7 volumes, it is rather old and dated, especially with the amount of nomenclatural changes there have been in the past century, but still contains a wealth of information.
].

Medicinal

The leaves and roots are astringent and are used as a treatment for fever[
310
Title
Plant Resources of Southeast Asia
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://proseanet.org/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
Lots of information on the uses of the plants of SE Asia.
].
The leaves and roots are commonly used for poulticing ulcers of the nose[
310
Title
Plant Resources of Southeast Asia
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://proseanet.org/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
Lots of information on the uses of the plants of SE Asia.
].

A decoction of the leaves and roots, or the fresh juice of the leaves and stem, are used in the treatment of high fever[
310
Title
Plant Resources of Southeast Asia
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://proseanet.org/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
Lots of information on the uses of the plants of SE Asia.
].

A decoction of the leaves, or the juice of the fresh leaves, is considered to be antiscorbutic[
310
Title
Plant Resources of Southeast Asia
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://proseanet.org/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
Lots of information on the uses of the plants of SE Asia.
]
The heated leaves are applied as a poultice on boils in order to relieve inflammation[
310
Title
Plant Resources of Southeast Asia
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://proseanet.org/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
Lots of information on the uses of the plants of SE Asia.
]. The juice of the leaves, combined with the juice of young pineapple, is used on the head as a treatment for itch and dandruff[
310
Title
Plant Resources of Southeast Asia
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://proseanet.org/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
Lots of information on the uses of the plants of SE Asia.
].

The stem is a blood purifier, carminative and expectorant[
310
Title
Plant Resources of Southeast Asia
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://proseanet.org/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
Lots of information on the uses of the plants of SE Asia.
].

Other Uses

None known

Propagation

Seed -
Cite as: Tropical Plants Database, Ken Fern. tropical.theferns.info. 2024-04-19. <tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Cayratia+trifolia>

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