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Useful Tropical Plants

Canarium polyphyllum

K.Schum.

Burseraceae

+ Synonyms

Canarium ledermannii Lauterb.

Common Name:

Canarium polyphyllum

General Information

Canarium polyphyllum is a tree that can grow up to 30 metres tall. The bole is buttressed[
451
Title
Flora Malesiana Series 1
Publication
 
Author
Various
Website
http://www.archive.org
Publisher
Nationaal Herbarium Nederiand, Universiteit Leiden branch
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
A massive treatment of the plants of the Malaysian Archipelago. Much of it has been made available to download from the Internet
].
The edible seeds are gathered from the wild and consumed locally. The tree has also been said to have commercial potential for the oil in its seed[
535
Title
Year-Book of Pharmacy
Publication
 
Author
Braithwaite J.O. (Editor)
Website
http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
Publisher
J. & A. Churchill; London.
Year
1913
ISBN
 
Description
An abstract of research in 1913. Contains a number of articles on plants.
].

Known Hazards

None known

Botanical References

451
Title
Flora Malesiana Series 1
Publication
 
Author
Various
Website
http://www.archive.org
Publisher
Nationaal Herbarium Nederiand, Universiteit Leiden branch
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
A massive treatment of the plants of the Malaysian Archipelago. Much of it has been made available to download from the Internet

Range

Australasia - Papua New Guinea.

Habitat

Dense to open, primary forests at elevations up to 400 metres[
451
Title
Flora Malesiana Series 1
Publication
 
Author
Various
Website
http://www.archive.org
Publisher
Nationaal Herbarium Nederiand, Universiteit Leiden branch
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
A massive treatment of the plants of the Malaysian Archipelago. Much of it has been made available to download from the Internet
].

Properties

Edibility Rating *  *
HabitTree
Height22.00 m
Self-fertileNo
Cultivation StatusWild

Cultivation Details



A dioecious species, both male and female forms need to be grown if fruit and seed are required[
451
Title
Flora Malesiana Series 1
Publication
 
Author
Various
Website
http://www.archive.org
Publisher
Nationaal Herbarium Nederiand, Universiteit Leiden branch
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
A massive treatment of the plants of the Malaysian Archipelago. Much of it has been made available to download from the Internet
].

Edible Uses

Seed[
46
Title
Dictionary of Economic Plants.
Publication
 
Author
Uphof. J. C. Th.
Publisher
Weinheim
Year
1959
ISBN
-
Description
An excellent and very comprehensive guide but it only gives very short descriptions of the uses without any details of how to utilize the plants. Not for the casual reader.
,
535
Title
Year-Book of Pharmacy
Publication
 
Author
Braithwaite J.O. (Editor)
Website
http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
Publisher
J. & A. Churchill; London.
Year
1913
ISBN
 
Description
An abstract of research in 1913. Contains a number of articles on plants.
].

The decorticated seeds yield up to 68.2% of oil. This solidifies at 19 - 20°c. The residue, after extracting the oil, contains 61% proteins The fat would probably be applicable for the margarine industry[
535
Title
Year-Book of Pharmacy
Publication
 
Author
Braithwaite J.O. (Editor)
Website
http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
Publisher
J. & A. Churchill; London.
Year
1913
ISBN
 
Description
An abstract of research in 1913. Contains a number of articles on plants.
].

Medicinal

None known

Other Uses

The wood of most species in the genus Canarium is usually soft to moderately hard and probably not very durable in exposed positions. It is not, therefore of any great commercial value and is only used locally or not at all[
451
Title
Flora Malesiana Series 1
Publication
 
Author
Various
Website
http://www.archive.org
Publisher
Nationaal Herbarium Nederiand, Universiteit Leiden branch
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
A massive treatment of the plants of the Malaysian Archipelago. Much of it has been made available to download from the Internet
].

Propagation

Seed - we have no specific information for this species but seeds of this genus generally have a hard seed coat and germinate erratically. Filing away some of the seed coat to allow moisture to enter more readily, without damaging the seed, will encourage a faster and more even germination[
658
Title
Food Plants of Papua New Guinea
Publication
 
Author
French. B.R.
Publisher
Author.
Year
2006
ISBN
 
Description
Published on-line in PDF format, this book contains information on several hundred New Guinea food plants.
].
Cite as: Tropical Plants Database, Ken Fern. tropical.theferns.info. 2024-04-18. <tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Canarium+polyphyllum>

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